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Most Common US Mega Millions Numbers — Full Frequency Analysis & Odds

Mega Millions changed format on 8 April 2025 — five main numbers are still drawn from 1–70, but the Mega Ball pool shrank from 1–25 to 1–24, tickets rose to $5, and a built-in prize multiplier replaced the old paid Megaplier add-on. This guide reflects the current format; draws from before the change are kept in our database for history but are excluded from live Mega Ball frequency stats, since 25 can no longer be drawn.

Mega Millions main ball frequency

Across our full draw history, the five most frequently drawn main balls (1–70) have been 10, 17, 31, and a tie between 3 and 42, while 67, 51, 65, 45 and 23 have appeared least often. With 70 numbers and 5 drawn per game, each ball's expected share is about 7.1% of draws.

The Mega Ball itself is drawn from its own 1–24 pool since the April 2025 change (previously 1–25) — our statistics page automatically excludes the 36 historical draws in our database where a Mega Ball of 25 was drawn, so current Mega Ball frequency only reflects numbers that can still actually come up.

Mega Millions sum range

For 5 balls from 1–70, the mathematical range runs from 15 up to 340. In practice, the middle 70% of real draws fall between roughly 128 and 220, averaging around 174 — very close to Powerball's equivalent range, since the two games use a similarly sized main pool.

The April 2025 format change and current odds

Reducing the Mega Ball pool from 25 to 24 numbers actually improved jackpot odds slightly: the current odds are 1 in C(70,5) × 24 = 290,472,336, down from roughly 1 in 302.6 million under the old format. It's a small improvement, but a real one.

Alongside the odds change, jackpots now reset to a $50 million minimum after a win (up from $20 million), every $5 play automatically includes a random multiplier (2X–10X, applied to non-jackpot prizes), and the old $1 Megaplier add-on was retired since the multiplier is now built into the base price.

Frequently asked questions

What are the most common Mega Millions numbers?

Across our full draw history, 10, 17, 31, 3 and 42 have been the most frequently drawn main balls. See our live Mega Millions statistics page for current counts, which exclude any historical Mega Ball values above 24 that can no longer be drawn.

What are the odds of winning Mega Millions?

Under the current format (since April 2025), the jackpot odds are 1 in 290,472,336 — matching 5 of 70 main numbers plus the Mega Ball from a 1–24 pool.

Did Mega Millions change its rules recently?

Yes — on 8 April 2025 the Mega Ball pool shrank from 1–25 to 1–24, the ticket price rose from $2 to $5, and a built-in multiplier (2X–10X) replaced the old paid Megaplier add-on. Jackpots also now reset to a $50 million minimum instead of $20 million.

Is Mega Millions easier to win than Powerball?

Marginally. Mega Millions jackpot odds are 1 in 290,472,336 versus Powerball's 1 in 292,201,338 — a difference of well under 1%, effectively negligible in practice.

Can non-US residents play Mega Millions?

Tickets are sold at authorised retailers in participating US states, Washington DC and the US Virgin Islands. Players elsewhere typically use online lottery concierge services to buy an official ticket on their behalf.